《格列佛游记》问题
1.飞岛国游记中飞岛国对地面的统治讽刺现实中的什么？英国对爱尔兰的侵略。2.在巴而巴尼比游记中格拉多大科学院中都有哪些不切实际的研究？从黄瓜中提取阳光，把大便还原成食物，盖房子从屋顶造起，靠嗅觉嗅觉区分颜色，软化大理石作枕头和针毡等。3.从慧因国回来后格列佛为什么不让妻子儿女靠近？因为他讨厌他们身上的野胡气味。4.格列佛从大人国回来后带了什么东西? 胡茬作的梳子,几根针,4 个黄蜂刺几根皇后的头发。5.概述格列佛在大人国的一次遇险经历. 被猴子抓去,掉到奶酪碗里,被小矮人塞到骨头里等。6.概述格列佛是如何离开大人国的. 一个侍女带他到海边,一只老鹰将装他的笼子抓到天上,扔到海里。8慧因国代表大会进行大辩论,主题是什么? 要不要把野胡从地面上消灭干净。
格列佛游记1~40页出现人物
格列佛游记1-40页出现的人物有：格列佛，多塞拉，埃及法老，德斐拉王子，艾摩斯国王，贪婪怪物，凯撒大帝，波尔兄弟，海之女神，财神，魔鬼，梦之叔叔，巴黎妓女，日食者，塔叔叔，死亡使者，哈尔路沙，仙鹤，仙草，仙女，圣仆，炼金术士，仙姑，梅隆，尤勒斯，威利，歌莱莎，野兔，丘比特【摘要】格列佛游记1~40页出现人物【提问】格列佛游记1-40页出现的人物有：格列佛，多塞拉，埃及法老，德斐拉王子，艾摩斯国王，贪婪怪物，凯撒大帝，波尔兄弟，海之女神，财神，魔鬼，梦之叔叔，巴黎妓女，日食者，塔叔叔，死亡使者，哈尔路沙，仙鹤，仙草，仙女，圣仆，炼金术士，仙姑，梅隆，尤勒斯，威利，歌莱莎，野兔，丘比特【回答】还有1~40页的故事概括【提问】1-40页故事概括：格列佛受家人、朋友及同伴们的推崇，勇气可嘉地踏上了一趟漫长程，代表人类追求自由的征程。他先后经历了许多危机和挑战，完成了三大任务：打败波尔兄弟、得到仙草和仙女的帮助，以及拯救被诅咒的艾摩斯王国。于是，格列佛拥有了不朽的名声，也真正实现了人们追求自由的梦想。【回答】ok【提问】能不能问英语【提问】可以【回答】【提问】【提问】【提问】e，b，a【回答】
名著《格列佛游记》英语读后感
名著《格列佛游记》英语读后感 One of the most interesting questions about Gullivers Travels is whether the Houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of Swift's satire. In other words, in Book IV, is Swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? If we look closely at the way that the Houyhnhnms act, we can see that in fact Swift does not take them seriously: he uses them to show the dangers of pride. First we have to see that Swift does not even take Gullver seriously. For instance, his name sounds much like gullible, which suggests that he will believe anything. Also, when he first sees the Yahoos and they throw excrement on him, he responds by doing the same in return until they run away. He says, "I must needs discover some more rational being," even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. This is why Swift refers to Erasmus Darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the Beagle-to show how Gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain. But if Lemule Gulliver is satirized, so are the Houyhnhnms, whose voices sound like the call of castrati. They walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people. As Gulliver says, "It was with the utmost astonishment that I witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a Vienese waltz. To my mind, they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court, even more dextrous than the Lord Edmund Burke" . As this quote demonstrates, Gulliver is terribly impressed, but his admiration for the Houyhnhnms is short-lived because they are so prideful. For instance, the leader of the Houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of Charles Dickens, and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the Kings and Queens of England up to George II. Swift subtly shows that this Houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when, in the middle of the intellectual competition, he forgets the name of Queen Elizabeths husband. Swifts satire of the Houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well. One of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that Guenivre has brought with him to the island. First she acts flirtatiously, parading around the bewildered horse. But when this does not have the desired effect, she gets another idea: "As I watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree, the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than Mr. Pope being fitted by a clothier. She dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice. My horse sniffed the creature and turned away." It might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship, and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover. But it makes more sense if we see that Swift is being satiric here: it is the female Houyhnhnm who makes the move, which would not have happened in eighteenth-century England. The Houyhnhm is being prideful, and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress Gullivers horse. Gulliver imagines the horse saying, Sblood, the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held Mr. Pope on her back makes me queezy . A final indication that the Houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the Houynhms visits Lilliput, where he visits the French Royal Society. He goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at Gallilee). The scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success, when the Houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: "The creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. Slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door" . He has accomplished the scientists goal, but the scientist is not happy, for his livelihood has now been destroyed. Swifts clear implication is that even though the Houyhnhmns are smart, they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society, only for their own prideful agrandizement. Throughout Gullivers Travels, the Houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong. Though their intent might have been good, they don't know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride. They mislead Gulliver and they even mislead themselves. The satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born Houyhnhm who, having just been born, exclaims, "With this sort of entrance, what must I expect from the rest of my life!" . 以上是我为大家整理好的范文，希望大家喜欢 ;
格列佛游记英文读后感4篇
英国着名作家乔纳森·斯威夫特的《格列佛游记》描述了酷爱航海冒险的格列佛，四度周游世界，经历了大大小小惊险而有趣的奇遇。下面是为大家整理的：格列佛游记英文读后感，欢迎阅读。更多相关内容请继续关注读后感栏目 格列佛游记英文读后感一 well, Duirenduishi is very clear, have good sense. But their government is not up to much, the King listened to the slanderous villain, a clique within the royal government and intrigues, dancing under the ropes for selecting officials, and neighboring countries wars. The author here is not just writing the story of Lee Li Pood even more ironically, the then British Government, within the then British royal government also Lilien Pood similar, Tory, Whig two political parties competing for power, Britain and France war endlessly. This is the author's masterly of the Department, because it was within the United Kingdom to see Lilien Pood author will be linked to their motherland. The author's description is very vivid, people seemed to follow in his Lilien Pood tour and saw those cute little people. Brobdingnag, that is, Brobdingnag, where the academic underdeveloped, but it is a wise monarch, the king of Brobdingnag character refined, intelligent, good at thinking, Gulliver tells him about the British thing he listen very carefully also made a lot of food for thought, have their own unique insights and ideas. His impartiality, the country well and contempt for the rights of and advocate for peace. In Gulliver's eyes, he is an ideal monarch's image. However, the author describes people here when they are expanded them shortcomings, I think the irony of this for humans too much. Le Puy he was flying island, as a reader, I very much dislike ignorant people here, people here only to return to study mathematics and music, turn a blind eye to other subjects very lightly, and their flying island is a fixed axis in the Diamond The aircraft is said to write this, the author is ironic then to the aircraft of the Royal College of enthusiasm. Here people will research the math on paper is impractical, really like the irony ah. Hui rouge country is really a desirable place, where the Hui rouge hard-working, clean, love of labor, polite, dignified manner, helpfulness ... ... not to mention their honesty and good will can not lie in such a society of time Hu together for a long time and the wild is not used to it. I hope that every one of us read "Gulliver's Travels" people must pay tribute to the king of Brobdingnag and Hui rouge learning, and social harmony. 格列佛游记英文读后感二 In English composition gulliver's travels the feeling after reading 12 months, I read the British writer Jonathan; Swift's gulliver's travels, novel by bitter ironies and humor, extraordinary imagination and exaggeration, describe the love sailing adventure, four degrees gulliver travel around the world, experienced greatly small breathtaking and interesting adventures. Small and medium-sized people's kingdom, adult kingdom light blame extraordinary story deeply attracted me, however, give me the deepest impression is, 1710 in North America, rafting gulliver skillfully visit the island for the wisdom of, met with kindness, honesty and friendship for wisdom of virtue. Wisdom in the language of the kingdom for no "lying" and "deceit" this word, people don't understand the meaning of it more. They don't know what call "suspect", what is "no confidence" in their country, everything is true, transparent. Because of the kingdom in the hui gulliver had a good time, and he fully integrated into the society, so that the human and metaphor and hu contact the formation of strong contrast, because they always with suspicion of his honesty, made him feel lost to humans, the extreme dislike. I admire the hero could have to hui for the comet, because we are pursuing the kingdom of the ideal situation, and yearning in here you don't need to worry the true and false, and talking to people in the real world, with so much we do not like to see things are often happen: someone with other people's hard-earned money, diddle rhetoric was abducted children seek profits, some even for money leave his own parents. No wonder our teacher, elder since the childhood education we have to remain vigilant, don't be deceived. This and we advocate help others, love others is united very hard. When I met a person who has difficulty, to lend a helping hand, I hesitate to; When someone for me, I can't accept clearance. These make me feel pain, contradiction and disoriented. Both hampered I love others, also missed the others "love", in a sad isn't? I don't know the eighteenth century America's case, the glory of the two parties exceedingly sentimental, ambiguity of relation, of course, there was no way swift's debate experience to eat eggs should be knocked the height of head, which heel "principles" problem "high follow the party" and "low with the party" beauty. I blamed swift, I want to have a tolerance of heart. And later swift also gradually become can understand, give my feeling is that he is justice. He was a real irony British features: "greed, the party is divided, hypocrisy, without faith, brutal, anger, crazy, resentment, jealousy, lust, sinister and ambition." He described the beast sarcastic man upside of paradox: MaCheng a rational carrier, but are into dirty rotten, excrement and urine to fly the popularity of an inferior animals and greed, hu jintao. His talk about human nature, is willing to be subjected to money, not extravagant waste is insatiable. Finish see gulliver's travels after, we have to look at themselves, we have a problem on the root shadow. A word, I think very classic: to review the angry, render times exaggerated by lashing out at the shortcomings of The Times; absurd In hatred and pessimistic, should be behind a bitter sorrow the feelings. Didn't think in those simple as the DaBaiHua travel stories have day-books contain so deep connotation. I hope one day we society also like hui for the children's eyes no longer have suspicions, education and reality is unified. I wish to pay the effort, also hope you and I together, from ourselves, to start from now, let the society more sincere, a bit less hypocrisy. 格列佛游记英文读后感三 One of the most interesting questions about Gullivers Travels is whether the Houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of Swift's satire. In other words, in Book IV, is Swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? If we look closely at the way that the Houyhnhnms act, we can see that in fact Swift does not take them seriously: he uses them to show the dangers of pride. First we have to see that Swift does not even take Gullver seriously. For instance, his name sounds much like gullible, which suggests that he will believe anything. Also, when he first sees the Yahoos and they throw excrement on him, he responds by doing the same in return until they run away. He says, "I must needs discover some more rational being," even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. This is why Swift refers to Erasmus Darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the Beagle-to show how Gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain. But if Lemule Gulliver is satirized, so are the Houyhnhnms, whose voices sound like the call of castrati. They walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people. As Gulliver says, "It was with the utmost astonishment that I witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a Vienese waltz. To my mind, they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court, even more dextrous than the Lord Edmund Burke" . As this quote demonstrates, Gulliver is terribly impressed, but his admiration for the Houyhnhnms is short-lived because they are so prideful. For instance, the leader of the Houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of Charles Dickens, and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the Kings and Queens of England up to George II. Swift subtly shows that this Houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when, in the middle of the intellectual competition, he forgets the name of Queen Elizabeths husband. Swifts satire of the Houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well. One of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that Guenivre has brought with him to the island. First she acts flirtatiously, parading around the bewildered horse. But when this does not have the desired effect, she gets another idea: "As I watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree, the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than Mr. Pope being fitted by a clothier. She dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice. My horse sniffed the creature and turned away." It might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship, and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover. But it makes more sense if we see that Swift is being satiric here: it is the female Houyhnhnm who makes the move, which would not have happened in eighteenth-century England. The Houyhnhm is being prideful, and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress Gullivers horse. Gulliver imagines the horse saying, Sblood, the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held Mr. Pope on her back makes me queezy . A final indication that the Houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the Houynhms visits Lilliput, where he visits the French Royal Society. He goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at Gallilee). The scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success, when the Houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: "The creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. Slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door" . He has accomplished the scientists goal, but the scientist is not happy, for his livelihood has now been destroyed. Swifts clear implication is that even though the Houyhnhmns are smart, they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society, only for their own prideful agrandizement. Throughout Gullivers Travels, the Houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong. Though their intent might have been good, they don't know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride. They mislead Gulliver and they even mislead themselves. The satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born Houyhnhm who, having just been born, exclaims, "With this sort of entrance, what must I expect from the rest of my life!" 格列佛游记英文读后感四 The novel by the pungent satire and humorous, the strange imagination and the exaggeration, Gulliver who the description is very fond of the navigation risk, travels around the world in all directions, has experienced every large or small thrilling and the interesting fortuitous encounter. In travel notes adult the country, Lilliput's strange story has attracted me deeply, however the impression deepest in 1710 Gulliver went boating North America for me, on the chance encounter desert island brightly because of the country, knew had, the honest moral excellence benevolently brightly because of the country king's story. Does not have because in bright country's language “to lie” and “the deceit” such inscription, the people do not understand their meaning. They do not understand anything are “suspect”, anything is “does not trust”. In theirs state, all are real, transparent. I envy Gulliver to be able very much to arrive fortunately brightly because of the country, where is the ideal region which we pursue and yearned for, does not need to worry others speech in here you the genuine and fake. But in the realistic society, some people swindles others' hard-earned money with the honeyed words; Some people kidnap and sell the child to seek the sudden and huge profits; Some people even abandon their for the money birth parents ......No wonder, our teacher, the elder since childhood educates us to want to enhance vigilance, carefully is deceived. I was also hoping the one day of our society also to be able to look like brightly because of country such, in children's eye no longer has the anxiety, the education and the reality is unified. I hope for this reason diligently, also hopes everybody same place, starts from me, starts from the side, lets this social many spots be sincere, the few spot is false. I read a book to be called "Geleg Buddha Travel notes". In the book the leading character Geleg Buddha is a resourceful and courageous person, he navigates the exploration, at the exploration, he has on the way experienced many strange matters. I admire the Geleg Buddha resourceful and courageous, he lets me know works certainly must use the brain. I envy the Geleg Buddha very much the freedom, although he has encountered many difficulties, but may absorb many knowledge. In this book, some country calls brightly because of the country, this country extremely harmonious, it let me think of the modern society, if this society has everywhere filled sincerely, that that would be nice! I like this book very much, you? 我精心推荐
格列佛游记主要内容
亲，您好，很高兴为您解答，《格列佛游记》主要内容是在斯威夫特的笔下，格列佛船长首先抵达了小人国的故事。小人国国民的身高只有6英寸，国内党派倾轧，战祸连绵不断。接着，格列佛来到大人国，那里的居民身高有如铁塔。格利佛自豪于英国的政治与军事，却受到国王的谴责。然后，格利佛还游历了飞岛国和慧马国。斯威夫特凭借杰出的想象力以及夸张的模仿与戏谑，刻画了主人公格列佛周游列国的怪诞经历，既讽刺了英国国内的政治和社会生活，也谴责了所谓文明社会的种种肮脏现象。【摘要】
格列佛游记主要内容【提问】
亲，您好，很高兴为您解答，《格列佛游记》主要内容是在斯威夫特的笔下，格列佛船长首先抵达了小人国的故事。小人国国民的身高只有6英寸，国内党派倾轧，战祸连绵不断。接着，格列佛来到大人国，那里的居民身高有如铁塔。格利佛自豪于英国的政治与军事，却受到国王的谴责。然后，格利佛还游历了飞岛国和慧马国。斯威夫特凭借杰出的想象力以及夸张的模仿与戏谑，刻画了主人公格列佛周游列国的怪诞经历，既讽刺了英国国内的政治和社会生活，也谴责了所谓文明社会的种种肮脏现象。【回答】
《格列佛游记》四卷。第一卷描写小人国利里浦特的党派之争以鞋跟高低划分阵营，“高跟党”和“低跟党”尔虞我诈，争权夺利，实际上是挖苦英国两个争斗不休的政党。第二卷在在大人国，格列佛洋洋自得的介绍却招来质问。以此，讽刺英国贵族资产阶级社会尔虞我诈的现象，痛斥帝国主义殖民者侵略扩张的丑陋本质。第三卷勒皮他、巴尔尼巴比、拉格奈格、格勒大锥、日本（飞岛国）游记。通过对飞岛国等五国的描述，表达了对现代科技的怀疑，并严词痛斥了殖民统治。第四卷慧骃国（马国）游记。更是以恣肆的笔调，展示了人兽颠倒的怪诞现象。在这个乌托邦国度里，马是理性的载体，而人形动物“耶胡”则是邪恶肮脏的畜生。格列佛和慧骃之间的对话成了对“人类”社会的无情鞭笞。讽刺了人类社会的邪恶、肮脏、丑陋。【回答】
格列佛游记的内容有哪些？
1、第一章略述格列佛自身及其家庭一一出游的最初动机一海上船只失事，泅水逃生利立浦特境内安全登陆一被俘，押解到内地，被当成俘虏。
2、第二章利立浦特皇帝在几位贵族的陪同下前来看在押的格列佛描写皇帝的仪容与服饰一一学者们奉命教授格列佛当地语言一一他因性格温顺搏得皇帝的欢心一衣袋受到搜查，刀、手枪被没收。
3、第三章格列佛给皇帝和男女贵族表演一种极不寻常的游戏一一描写利立浦特宫廷中的各种游乐活动一格列佛接受某些条件后获得自由。
4、第四章关于利立浦特首都密尔敦多以及皇宫的描写一一格列佛与一位大臣谈帝国大事一一格列佛表示愿为皇帝效劳对敌作战。
5、第五章格列佛以特殊战略阻止了敌人的侵略一一被授予高级茉誉称号－一不来夫斯古皇帝遣使求和一皇后寝宫失火格列佛帮忙抢救了其余的宫殿。
6、第六章关于利立浦特居民的情况他们的学术、法律、风俗和教育儿童的方法一格列佛在该国的生活方式一他为一贵妇人辩护。
7、第七章格列佛得到消息，有人阴谋指控他犯有严重的叛国罪，只好逃往不来夫斯古描写小人国利里浦特的党派之争以鞋跟高低划分阵营，“高跟党”和“低跟党”尔虞我诈，争权夺利，实际上是挖苦英国两个争斗不休的政党。用比赛绳技的方法来选拔官员，大臣们都必须冒险来表演绳技，以达到吧上去的目的；朝廷官员时常奉命在皇帝面前表演，按技术高低获得各种丝线。作者借此抨击英国宫廷和大臣们的昏聩无能，讽刺高官厚爵获得者们阿谀奉承的丑恶嘴脸。
8、第八章格列佛侥幸找到离开不来夫斯古的办法，经历一些困难后，安全回到自己的祖国。
格列佛游记飞岛国概括如何概括格列佛游记飞岛国
1、格列佛在家呆了一段时间，又随”好望号”出海。这一次，格列佛所乘的船遭贼船劫持，格列佛侥幸逃脱，被一座叫”勒皮他”的飞岛救起。这些人的相貌异常，衣饰古怪，整天沉思默想。国王和贵族都住在飞岛上，老百姓则住在巴尔尼巴比等三座海岛上。
2、飞岛国的统治者过着阳光雨露、衣食富足的生活，而下层的人民却过着缺衣少穿的苦难生活。飞岛国的人很注重科学研究，他们设计从黄瓜里提取出阳光，用实验法把粪便还原为食物，用猪耕地，利用蜘蛛结网，用风箱打气治病——他们是一群空想、不尊重科学规律的“万能学者”。
3、格列佛离开飞岛后，来到巴尔尼巴比进行访问，并参观了岛上的”拉格多科学院”，这所科学院研究的部是些荒诞不经的课题，结果造成全国遍地荒凉，房屋坍塌，人民无衣无食，接着，格列佛来到巫人岛，岛上的总督精通魔法，能随意召唤任何鬼魂。
4、格列佛因此会见了古代的许多名人，结果发现史书上的记载很多不符合史实，甚至是非颠倒。尔后，格列佛又游览了拉格耐格王国，见到一种长生不老人”斯特鲁布鲁格”。离开该国后，格列佛来到日本，然后乘船回到英国，这次航历时五年六个月，是时间最长的一次。
飞岛国格列佛游记内容？
内容概况：一次出海，格列佛所乘的船遭海盗船劫持，格列佛侥幸逃脱，被一座叫“勒皮他”的飞岛救起。这些人的相貌异常，衣饰古怪，整天沉思默想。国王和贵族都住在飞岛上，老百姓则住在巴尔尼巴比等三座海岛上。格列佛离开飞岛后，来到巴尔尼巴比进行访问，并参观了岛上的“拉格多科学院”。这所科学院研究的都是些荒诞不经的课题，结果造成全国遍地荒凉，房屋坍塌，人民无衣无食。作品主题：作者把讽刺的锋芒指向了当时的英国哲学家，脱离实际、沉溺于幻想的科学家，荒诞不经的发明家和颠倒黑白的评论家和史学家等。纵观小说的全部情节，《格列佛游记》政治倾向鲜明。它的批判锋芒，集中在抨击当时英国的议会政治和反动的宗教势力。小说通过格列佛在利立浦特（小人国）、布罗卜丁奈格（大人国）、勒皮他（飞岛国）和慧骃国的奇遇，反映了18世纪前半期英国社会的一些矛盾，揭露批判了英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶及英国资本主义在资本主义原始积累时期的疯狂掠夺和残酷剥削。
《格列佛游记》每章概括是什么？
《格列佛游记》每章概括是：第一章作者略述自身及其家庭——出游的最初动机——海上船只失事，游水逃生——在小人国的海岸脱险——被俘，押解到该国内地。第二章在几位贵族的陪同下利立浦特皇帝前来看在押的作者——描写皇帝的仪容与服饰——学者们奉利立浦特皇的命令教授作者当地的语言及习俗——他因性格温顺博得皇帝的欢心——衣袋受到搜查，刀和枪都被没收了。第三章作者给皇帝和男女贵族表演一种极不寻常的游戏——描写利立浦特宫廷中的各种娱乐活动——接受某些条件后作者获得自由。第四章关于利立浦特首都密尔敦多以及皇宫的描写——作者与一位大臣谈帝国大事——作者表示愿为皇帝效劳对敌作战。第五章作者用特别的战略方法阻止了敌人的侵略进攻——被授予高级荣誉称号——不来夫斯库皇帝遣使求和——皇后寝宫失火，作者帮忙抢救了其余的宫殿。第六章本章介绍一下利立浦特的居民情况，它包括学术、法律、风情，怎样教育儿童和作者在该国的生活方式以及他为一贵妇人辩护。第七章作者得到消息，有人阴谋指挥他犯有严重的叛国罪，他只好逃往不来夫斯库——在那里他受到欢迎。第八章作者侥幸找到了离开不来夫斯库的办法，他经历一些困难安全地回到自己的祖国。
格列佛游记每章概括是什么?
《格列佛游记》每章概括如下：第一章：“我”是个好学、正派、文明的青年，父亲很重视“我”的培养和教育，而恩师贝茨对“我”的帮助也很大。后来学医、在海船上当过医生，在伦敦开过诊所，最后一次航行，在驶向东印度的途中，被猛烈的风暴冲到了澳洲的凡迪门兰的西北。“我”船沉遇险，泅水逃生，被押往“小人国”的京城。当时“我”已经四十岁。第二章：被关押的第二天，皇帝带着皇后以及公子驸马们来看“我”。皇帝和随员们跟“我”谈话约两小时，他们走后，留下一支强大的卫队。“我”带着锁链在古庙门旁度过了大约两个星期。随着“我”的来到，消息传遍王国，引得无数富人、闲人和好奇的人们前来观看。第三章：具体地描写了“小人”的两种娱乐活动：在拉直的绳子上舞蹈、表演、蹦跳。在两根平行的竿子上跳来跳去，或在竿子下前后爬行。第四章：“我”花了三天工夫，砍树木做了两条凳子，凭着这两条凳子，双腿跨过了皇宫的屋顶，内务大臣和“我”进行一次长篇谈话。第五章：“我”涉水海峡，拖来了约五十艘敌人的战舰，因为这件事，皇帝赐给“我”朝廷最高的荣誉称号，但海军上将因此感到脸上无光，威望扫地，从此成为“我”的死敌。但后来由于“我”拒绝帮助皇帝打败并吞并对方而失宠。第六章：“我”首先介绍了小人国的的法律和教育。然后，“我”简要介绍了自己在小人国居住九个月零十三天的日常生活——关于皇帝来访，与“我”共餐同乐的场面，“我”为财政大臣的夫人洗刷不白之冤的细节（证明两人没有不正当的男女关系）。
格列佛游记20句英文短句
格列佛游记20句英文短句如下：一、1-5句：I decided to get up；My hair is long and thick；I felt from my armpit；I can only look up；I heard the noise of the people around me。二、6-10句：I could see nothing but the sky；After a while；My eyes look as much as possible；At the same time；I was so surprised。三、11-15句：But they soon came back again；I pulled hard；In a blink of an eye；This burst of arrows later；I put my left arm up to the front。四、16-20句：Some also fell on my face；I heard someone shouted loudly；Although I don't think；I loosened the rope ；I was wearing a leather vest。
格列佛游记英文
Gulliver's Travels。《格列佛游记》是英国作家乔纳森·斯威夫特（又译为江奈生·斯威夫特）创作的一部长篇游记体讽刺小说，首次出版于1726年。作品以里梅尔·格列佛（又译为莱缪尔·格列佛）船长的口气叙述周游四国的经历。通过格列佛在利立浦特、布罗卜丁奈格、飞岛国、慧骃国的奇遇，反映了18世纪前半期英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶。还以较为完美的艺术形式表达了作者的思想观念。作者用了丰富的讽刺手法和虚构的幻想写出了荒诞而离奇的情节，深刻地反映了当时的英国议会中毫无意义的党派斗争，统治集团的昏庸腐朽和唯利是图，对殖民战争的残酷暴戾进行了揭露和批判；同时它在一定程度上歌颂了殖民地人民反抗统治者的英勇斗争。
《格列佛游记》概括10个故事情节，每一情节概括的字数100字左右。
1、英国一位海上外科医生格列佛经过长时间的航行，到达一个孤岛。在孤岛上醒来后发现自己被很细的绳子紧紧捆住，刚一动弹就有许多极小的箭射来，发现了很多小人。他们限制他的自由，但是提供食物，利立浦特国王又发表讲话，最后用工具把昏睡的格列佛运进都城。2、格列佛获得自由，了解到利立浦特和不来夫斯古两国为了吃蛋打破大端还是小端战争，答应为利立浦特国王去攻打不国，越过海峡，用缆绳拖走了不国所有的战舰。战争取得胜利，不国派出代表求和，格列佛不同意利立浦特国王占领不国，强迫当地人民吃蛋打破小端，因此与国王结下仇隙。3、格列佛的好友秘密访问格，透露国王决定以叛国罪判处格列佛死刑，格列佛以访问邻国的名义逃到不来夫斯古，不国国王同意帮助格列佛，条件是格答应为不国效忠。格不再对国王推心置腹，拒绝了帮助，不国国王送他离开小人国。4、格列佛再次航海，遇到风暴，找到陆地后独自走到腹地，进入巨人的农田，被农民发现，带回家中养，教他说布罗卜丁奈格话，让他演出和展览，赚了不少钱，最后以高价卖给王后，格列佛成为王后的宠儿，也成了宫中的笑柄，被王后的侏儒百般戏弄。5、格列佛坐在为他量身定制的木箱中随国王和王后出巡，仆人一时疏忽，木箱被鹰叼走，途中另两只鹰来争抢，鹰被迫丢下木箱。木箱掉到海里，被一艘英国船发现，救格列佛上船，却以为格列佛在胡说，看到他出示的几样物品才相信。平安回国。6、格列佛再次航海中遇到一个孤岛，休息时有一个不透明的大东西遮住阳光，发现了飞岛勒皮他，接到岛上受到款待，但岛上人民不切实际，只一味研究抽象数学和音乐的作风让他不愿再待下去，国王对下方人民的残暴统治也让他不能忍受，回到了陆地上。7、格列佛回到巴尔尼巴比的首都拉格多，受到一位贵族的殷勤款待，由这位贵族陪同参观了拉格多科学院，看到了“科学家”们的毫无意义的研究，也看到了巴尔尼巴比对人民的间谍式统治。他不愿再待下去，到达了马尔当纳达。8、格列佛又到了格勒大锥（巫人岛），当地长官能召唤任何鬼魂并支配它们24小时。格要求召唤了许多古老的名人并与当时的人们进行对比，发现古人的许多优秀品德不复存在，也了解了不少历史真相。9、格列佛到了拉格奈格，一位贵族向他介绍了当地特有的“斯特鲁布鲁格”，就是长生不死的人。了解到这些人的痛苦和缺点后再也不妄想长生不死。拉格奈格国王给格一封信，盖有玉玺，凭此信格列佛到了日本，天皇满足了他的所有要求，送他平安回家。10、格列佛不顾家人劝阻再次出航，做了船长，水手叛变，把他送到一片大陆，遇见了丑陋的耶胡和聪明有理性的慧骃，从此与慧骃生活在一起，改变了不少，学习到了慧骃的种种美德。后来被慧骃“遣送回国”，不愿再与人类打交道。此文出自英国·乔纳森·斯威夫特《格列佛游记》扩展资料写作背景：《格列佛游记》是英国作家乔纳森·斯威夫特（又译为江奈生·斯威夫特）创作的一部长篇游记体讽刺小说，首次出版于1726年。作品以里梅尔·格列佛（又译为莱缪尔·格列佛）船长的口气叙述周游四国的经历。通过格列佛在利立浦特、布罗卜丁奈格、飞岛国、慧骃国的奇遇，反映了18世纪前半期英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶。还以较为完美的艺术形式表达了作者的思想观念，作者用了丰富的讽刺手法和虚构的幻想写出了荒诞而离奇的情节，深刻地反映了当时的英国议会中毫无意义的党派斗争，统治集团的昏庸腐朽和唯利是图，对殖民战争的残酷暴戾进行了揭露和批判；同时它在一定程度上歌颂了殖民地人民反抗统治者的英勇斗争。小说第一卷中所描绘的小人国的情景乃是当时大英帝国的缩影。当时英国国内托利党和辉格党常年不息的斗争和对外的战争，实质上只是政客们在一些国计民生毫不相干的小节上勾心斗角。小说的第二卷则通过大人国国王对格列佛引以为荣的英国选举制度、议会制度以及种种政教措施所进行的尖锐的抨击，对当时英国各种制度及政教措施表示了怀疑和否定。小说的第三卷，作者把讽刺的锋芒指向了当时的英国哲学家，脱离实际、沉溺于幻想的科学家，荒诞不经的发明家和颠倒黑白的评论家和史学家等。作者简介：乔纳森·斯威夫特（JonathanSwift，1667—1745年），大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国作家，政论家，讽刺文学大师，以著名的《格列佛游记》和《一只桶的故事》等作品闻名于世，他曾被高尔基称为“世界文学创造者之一”。乔纳森·斯威夫特出生于爱尔兰的首都都柏林，家境十分贫寒，还未出生父亲就去世了。由于母亲无力抚养他，于是他的伯父负起了教养他的责任，15岁将他送进了当时的都柏林三一学院（以天主教的“三位一体”命名）。当时的都柏林大学是一所教会学校，是为教会培养忠实弟子的，而斯威夫特始终十分厌恶大学里讲授的神学和各种繁琐哲学，可想而知，他也不可能取得令学校满意的成绩，毕业时，他获得了一张“特许学位”文凭，致使他无法在社会上找到一份好的工作。
格列佛游记每章概括100字
1、小人国之旅 第一章：略述格列佛自身及其家庭——出游的最初动机——海上船只失事，泅水逃生——利立浦特境内安全登陆——当了俘虏，被押解到内地。 第二章：利立浦特皇帝在几位贵族的陪同下前来看在押的格列佛——描写皇帝的仪容与服饰——学者们奉命教授格列佛当地语言——他因性格温顺搏得皇帝的欢心——衣袋受到搜查，手枪被没收。 第三章：格列佛给皇帝和男女贵族表演一种极不寻常的——描写利立浦特中的各种游乐活动——格列佛接受某些条件后获得自由。 第四章：关于利立浦特首都密尔敦多以及皇宫的描写——格列佛与一位大臣谈帝国大事——格列佛表示愿为皇帝效劳对敌作战。 第五章：格列佛以特殊战略阻止了敌人的侵略——被授予高级荣誉称号——不来夫斯古皇帝遣使求和——皇后寝宫失火;格列佛帮忙抢救了其余的宫殿。 第六章：关于利立浦特居民的情况：他们的学术、法律、风俗和教育儿童的方法——格列佛在该国的生活方式——他为某贵妇人辩护。 第七章：格列佛得到消息，有人阴谋指控他犯有严重的叛国罪，只好逃往不来夫斯古——他在那里受到欢迎。 第八章：格列佛侥幸找到离开不来夫斯古的办法，经历一些困难后，安全回到自己的祖国。 2、布罗丁奈格游记 第一章：关于一场大风的描写;床帐排除长舢板去取淡水;为了看看那是什么地方，作者随长舢板一同前往;他被丢在岸上;被一个当地人捉住，随后带到一个农民家里;他在那里受到，接着发生了几起;关于当地居民的描写。 第二章：关于农民女儿的描写;作者被带到一个集镇，接着被带到了首都;旅途中的详情。 第三章：作者被招入皇宫;王后从他的农人手里把它买下献给国王---他和国王陛下的者们辩论---朝廷为作者了一个房间;作者深得王后的欢心;他为祖国的荣誉辩护;他和王后的侏儒吵嘴。 第四章：关于这的描写;修改现代地图的建议;国王的宫殿及首都概况;作者旅行的方式;主要庙宇的描述。 第五章：作者经历的几件险事;一名罪犯被处决的情形;作者表演航海技术。 第六章：作者讨好国王和王后的几种方法;他表现了他的音乐才能;国王询问关于英国的情况，作者就此做的叙述;国王的意见。 第七章：作者对祖国的热爱;他提出一项对国王及为有利的建议，却遭拒绝;国王对政治一无所知;该国学术很不完善，且范围狭窄;该国法律、事和政情况。 第八章：国王和王后到边境巡行;作者随侍;作者详细叙述他离开这的情形;他回到英国。 3、飞行岛(磁浮宫)、科幻国、巫师国、长寿国、国游记 第一章：写“我”开始了第三次遇险航行，被“飞天岛”或“磁悬浮”所接受。情节如下：第二次航行从危险中回来，在家里呆了不到两个月。好希望船长威廉·罗便臣被雇到东印度岛航行。最后“我”被救上岛去。 第二章：本章写“我”进宫后的一个月来的经理与活动。首先是学习该国的语言。“我”以前就学国多种外语，这方面是内行，他采用了翻译与实物等多种手段学习外语，在有利的外语环境里，一个月就勉强掌握了该国语言。 第三章：主要从天文学、天体力学、特别是磁学说明“飞行岛”的飞行原理。本章主要写了两方面内容：“飞行岛”的磁石功能;地上老百姓造反与国王的。 第四章：写“我”从“磁浮宫”下到“科幻国”后的初步见闻。它主要揭露了社会变革过程中普遍存在的“夸大”现象及其带来的严重后果。同时，他写了一份州长的辞退，或是他退休后的真实感受。这一章的一些段落，乍一看是平淡无味的，但实际上它们包含着深刻的含义。 第五章：集中写了参观《科幻国》的首都科学院，描写了那里各种稀奇古怪的科研项目。揭露与讽刺了科学院不讲科学的种种荒谬可笑行为。 第六章：写“我”参观科学院的“政治设计分院”。重点有三个：一位通晓政治的医生建议用政治家的各种毛病;两位教授对征税方法的截然相反的两种主张：“对罪恶和愚蠢征税”与“机灵、勇敢和礼貌征税”(包括“对妇女的美貌征税”);一篇论文阐述侦破反阴谋诡计的方法;以及“我”做的补充。 第七章：“我”离开“科幻国”的首都，来到海港。因为一个月内没有船开往拉格纳吉岛(后来又去了)，我暂时决定去附近的“巫师之国”。我受到了全国州长的热烈欢迎。总督精通巫术，即灵机主义。他亲自陪伴我，授权我去吸引许多历史名人的幽灵。其中有凯撒、庞贝古城和布鲁托。”我特别献给和共和的白帝。 第八章：首先“我”见到了古希腊诗人和盲人歌手荷马，古希腊哲学家、著名学者亚里士多德，古希腊著名的唯物主义哲学家伊壁鸠鲁，以及1596-1650年的法国哲学家、自然科学家笛卡儿;并借学术泰斗亚里士多德之嘴对科学的发展说了一番颇有见地的话。 第九章：我”离开“巫师岛”，回到海港，再搭船来到“长寿岛”，在这个岛国呆了三个月。作者重点写了国王发明了一种“赐”大臣们的特殊方法：地上撒满了毒粉，让大臣匍匐前进到自己的宝座之下，满嘴毒粉，中毒而。 第十章：“我”来到“长寿国”后，起初也幻想长生不，并且还规划好了自己未来的一生：首先要成为全国的首富;其次要做一个伟大的学者与先知;最后要当一个杰出的历史学家。“我”的这个计划中，首要的是“发财致富”，但同时“我”要求自己坚持节俭，以防止腐化。所谓“勤能补拙，俭能养廉”。 第十一章：写“我”带着长寿国国王的介绍信搭荷兰人的船来到，再在天皇的关照下回到英国与家人团聚。与小说的所有各章不同，本章写的都像是真事，似乎没有丝毫虚构成分。小说第三部写的“飞行岛、科幻国、巫师国、长寿国、国游记”到此结束了。 4、神马国游记 第一章：“我”重又离家远航南洋，这次是当船长;航行途中，新招来的水手与原来的船员狼狈为，阴谋夺取了船只，把“我”禁闭在船舱里，后来把“我”抛弃在浅滩上。 “我”涉水上岸，进入陆地，在路上碰上了一猢狲之类的动物——“野猴”，“野猴”是没有或丧失了人性或理性的猢狲类动物。 “我”被四十头“野猴”团团围住;就在这危险关头，“野猴”们被一匹灰色的“神马”吓跑。“神马”就是一种通人性、有理性的马。后来，两匹“神马”堵住“我”的去路，最后由其中那匹灰色的“神马”领着“我”去找安身地或庇护所。 第二章：写“神马”把“我”当成“野猢”带回家中后的安排，重点写了“我”的饮食问题，当然也描写了“我”主人的家及成员、他的仆人、以及他圈养的一“野猢”。 从情节的描写中读者可以进一步认定：这一家子都是好马、骏马、宝马，是有理智、有智慧、有自己的语言、通人性、懂礼貌、能用股坐的“神马”。 第三章：“我”在“神马国”住了五年，当然要学习“神马”的语言。但用一章专门写外语学习的，在整个小说里，仅有这一次。小说的作者是外语教学的内行。 第四章：主要写主人(“神马”)与“我”(主人眼里的特殊“野猢”)的对话。确切地说，是“我”用主人(“神马”)的语言比较勉强、生硬地向主人(“神马”)介绍“我”的生世、来历、特别是自己最后一次航海的遭遇。这一次艰难的长时间谈话占去了他们好几天。 第五章：写了两个主题：战争与法律。关于战争的原因，“主人”与“我”的对话，特别是“我”的回答，语言生动、幽默、有趣;观点也很明确。 本书作者借“神马”之口，把战争的原因归结为人类失去理性(所谓“理性的堕落”)。关于法律，主要写了律师和法官。这里对“吃了被告吃原告”的那种法官与律师，揭露得淋漓尽致。但同时也提到那些保持人性与尊严的好律师与好法官。 第六章：通过“我”与主人“神马”的交谈，主要是“我”的谈话，揭露了当时英国的朝廷与上层社会的种种弊病，尖锐地提到了金钱社会贫富悬殊的社会，描述了医生与疾病，揭露、讽刺、甚至痛斥了当时英国的首相大臣的阴险诈、口蜜腹剑，也揭露了贵族阶层的堕落。 第七章：人性、或着人的理性的腐化堕落，是本章的主题，其实也是《神马国游记》、甚至是《格列佛游记》全书的主题。 本书作者又一次借“神马”之口，揭露了人类在生理上、特别是心理上、也就是本性上的严重缺陷。前一半写“野猢”的生理特征与生活习性、主要是“野猢”的野性：“荡与刁怪”;后一半写“神马”的美德，主要写他们和睦、教育子女有方、对待同类热情友好。 第八章：前一半介绍“野猢”的来历，原来“野猢”也是像“我”一样漂泊落难来的海员。后一半介绍“神马”的习俗与文化。作者对“神马”的诗歌、语言，特别是他们对的态度，虚构得合乎情理，饶有趣味。 第九章：写“我”在“神马”当中安家落户的打算与修身养性的愉快生活，“我”羡慕他们友爱的人际关系，喜欢他们内容丰富、言简意赅的谈话，从中获得很多教益。 特别是“我”的主人，言传身教、耳濡目染，对“我”的道德修养帮助极大。因此“我”羡慕、钦佩、充满人性的“神马”，留恋这个理想的，恐惧与厌恶充满野性的祖国同胞——“野猢”，不愿回祖国、甚至人类社会。 第十章：写“我”从“神马国”、经葡萄牙首都里斯本回英国故土的过程：“我”最先划船到一个小港湾;然后到一个小岛，被当地野人追赶，左膝盖中了一箭。 后来“我”被葡萄牙商船派来取水的船员们发现，被他们带到船上，受到船长热情的接待，免费搭乘该船到了里斯本;最后又搭乘另一艘商船回英国，与子和家人团聚。 第十二章：它首先写了本书作者的写作宗旨与写作原则：“严格遵守真实”;“写作是为了教导人类”。
《格列佛游记——全本》txt全集下载
《格列佛游记——全本》txt全集下载链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/17evg2Ll6MMMkPGz6dInNxw 提取码：fsp4《格列佛游记》的第四卷，写格列佛在“慧国”的游历，这是历来最为争议的部分。在那儿，格列佛遭到智慧而理性的慧的放逐，满心怅惘地回到那块生他养他如今却叫他厌恶的故土，愤怒而又无可奈何地与一帮“野胡”在一起度过自己的余年。
格列佛游记的故事梗概是什么？
故事梗概：第一卷：叙述了格列佛遇海难后在小人国的奇遇。外科医生格列佛，从小就相信航海冒险交好运。1699年他受聘于“羚羊号”，远航南太平洋。途中遇风暴，船触礁沉没，他只身脱险，上岸便沉睡在草地上。醒来发现自己被紧缚在草地上。这里是小人国利力普特，这里的人只有6英尺长。他想挣扎，小人们便用箭猛射，他只好做了俘虏，被马拉到京城献给国王。该国挑选官员是以在悬空的绳子上跳舞的技术好坏来决定的，很多人不惜摔断脖颈，拼死一博。该国两党之争，是由于鞋跟的高低不同而引起的。该国与邻国不来夫斯古的战争是因吃鸡蛋因该先打破大头还是小头而引起的。利力普特国王一心想灭掉不来夫斯古，便派格列夫去把敌国的舰队全掠过来。但格列夫不愿意，便潜水逃到不来斯古，修好小船便启航回家。
《格列佛游记》4个故事梗概是什么？
第一卷：利立浦特（小人国）游记。叙述格列佛在小人国的游历见闻。这里的人，身长不满六英寸，他置身其中，就象巍巍的大山一般。小朝廷里充斥阴谋诡计、倾轧纷争。穿高跟鞋的一派与穿低跟鞋的一派互相攻击，势不两立。第二卷：布罗卜丁奈格（大人国）游记。格列佛在利立浦特人的心目中是个宠然大物，但一到布罗卜丁奈格，他就象田间的鼬鼠一般小了。格列佛被当作小玩艺装入手提箱里，带到各城镇表演展览。后来，国王召见他，他慷慨陈辞，夸耀自己的祖国的伟大，政治的贤明，法律的公正，然而均一一遭到国王的抨击与驳斥。第三卷：勒皮他、巴尔尼巴比、拉格奈格、格勒大锥、日本游记。主要描述格列佛在勒皮他（飞岛）和格勒大锥（巫人岛）的游历。飞岛上的人长得畸形怪状，整天担忧天体会发生突变，地球会被彗星撞击得粉碎，因而惶惶不可终日。在科学院里，设计家们正在从事研究如何从黄瓜中提取阳光取暖，把粪便还原为食物，繁殖无毛的绵羊，软化大理石等课题。在巫人岛上，岛主精通巫术，擅长招魂，他们博览古今，发现历史真相被权贵歪曲，娼妓般的作家在哄骗人世。第四卷：慧駰国游记。叙述格列佛在智马国的游历。在这个国度里，居主宰地位的是有理性的公正而诚实的智马，供智马驱使的是一种类似人形的畜类耶胡，后者生性淫荡、贪婪、好斗，好吃懒做、喜欢在田间寻找、争夺一种发亮的石头！扩展资料格列佛他是18世纪一个普通的英国人，同样他也是一个不寻常的鲁滨逊（18世纪英国作家笛福作品《鲁滨逊漂流记》中的主人公），是一个天生喜欢冒险，不甘寂寞与无聊的人。他是一个勤劳勇敢、机智善良的人。他记忆力很强（这一点让他在语言学习方面远远超过了鲁滨逊，在他的旅行中起到重要作用），善于学习和观察，善于思考，有独特的思维，性情朴实温和，对人态度友好，举止善良，容易与人交往，知恩图报，有君子之风，愿意帮助朋友。为了朋友他甘愿冒生命危险，也会随时准备抗击一切对朋友不利的人。同时他聪明机智，有胆识，处事圆滑合理，说话巧妙伶俐，做事坚决果断，能够见机行事，抓住一切机会追求自由，有着极强的自信心，相信自己能够成功。